Phnom Chhngok cave temple near Kampot, Cambodia
Kampot

Phnom Chhngok Cave Temple

Travellers who love quiet, atmospheric places off the main trail

Temples and ruinsType
In short

Phnom Chhngok is a cave temple about 8 km north-east of Kampot. Inside a limestone hill stands a small 7th-century brick temple dedicated to Shiva, built in the pre-Angkorian era. Visitors walk across rice paddies from a village pagoda and climb about 200 steps to reach it.

Checked

September 2026

Photo: eric yeargan, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)

Photos

Inside Phnom Chhngok Cave Temple

At Phnom Chhngok cave temple, Kampot, Cambodia Photo: eric yeargan, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)
Phnom Chhngok, the cave temple hill near Kampot, Cambodia Photo: eric yeargan, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)

Swipe to see more photos

At a glance

Visiting

Where
About 8 km north-east of Kampot town
Built
7th century, pre-Angkorian
Dedicated to
Shiva
Getting there
20 to 30 minutes by tuk-tuk, then a short walk across the paddies
The climb
About 200 steps to the cave
Entrance fee
A small fee, reported at about $1 to $2; confirm locally
Time needed
1 to 2 hours
Best time
Late afternoon
Dress code
Shoulders and knees covered
Bring
A torch and shoes with grip

Phnom Chhngok is a limestone cave temple about 8 kilometres north-east of Kampot, hidden inside a karst hill among rice fields. Inside the cave stands a small 7th-century brick temple dedicated to Shiva, built in the pre-Angkorian era and still intact after some 1,300 years. The walk there through the paddies is half the pleasure.

7th centuryPre-Angkorian brick temple
ShivaThe temple’s dedication
About 200 stepsUp to the cave
8 kmFrom Kampot town
1 to 2 hoursTime to allow

Few places in Cambodia feel as quietly magical as Phnom Chhngok. You arrive at a small village pagoda, cross a quilt of rice paddies and lotus ponds on foot, then climb a stone stairway into the hill. Light falls through openings in the rock onto a little brick tower that has stood in the cave since before Angkor was built. It is one of the highlights of the Kampot countryside, and rarely crowded.

History of the cave temple

  1. 7th century
    A small brick temple is built inside the cave during the pre-Angkorian period, when this coast was part of the early Khmer kingdoms known in Chinese records as Funan and Chenla. It is dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva.
  2. Angkorian era onward
    The cave remains a sacred site. Like many Khmer holy places, it later becomes part of Buddhist practice as well.
  3. Today
    The temple is looked after by the monks of the pagoda at the foot of the hill, and local people still come to pray and make offerings.

The temple’s survival is remarkable. Sheltered inside the hill, it escaped much of the weathering and war damage that affected other early Khmer brick temples. It is a rare chance to see pre-Angkorian architecture in its natural setting.

What to see

The approach

Paddies and lotus ponds

The walk from the pagoda crosses rice fields and ponds with the karst hill ahead. It is especially beautiful in the late afternoon and in the green season.

The climb

The stone stairway

Around 200 steps lead up to the cave entrance. Inside, another set of steps descends into the main chamber.

The heart

The brick temple

A small, well-preserved brick sanctuary stands inside the cavern. Dedicated to Shiva, it dates from the 7th century and is one of the oldest standing structures in the region.

Natural features

Stalactites and rock shapes

Local guides point out rock formations said to resemble an elephant and a turtle, as well as stalactites that people believe are sacred.

Beliefs

A linga for luck

A natural linga-shaped rock is visited by couples hoping for children. It is a living place of faith, so treat it with respect.

Exploring

Passages and light

Openings in the rock let in shafts of light. A narrow passage leads further through the hill, but it is tight and best left to the adventurous with a guide.

Tickets and opening hours

Entrance fee A small fee, reported at about $1 to $2, collected at the pagoda; confirm locally
Opening hours Daylight hours
Time needed 1 to 2 hours, including the walk and climb
Best time Late afternoon, for golden light over the paddies
Dress code Shoulders and knees covered
Footwear Shoes with grip; the steps can be wet and slippery

How to get there

Phnom Chhngok is about 8 kilometres north-east of Kampot town. A tuk-tuk takes 20 to 30 minutes along country lanes, and many drivers include it on a half-day countryside tour. You can also cycle or ride a scooter there in the dry season.

The road ends at the pagoda at the foot of the fields, where you pay the entry fee. From there it is a short, flat walk across the paddies to the stairway.

Tips for your visit

Our advice

  • Bring a torch. Parts of the cave are dim, and a phone light helps on the steps.
  • Watch your footing. Dripping water makes the stone slippery, especially in the rainy season.
  • Accept a young guide kindly, or decline politely. Local children often offer to guide you. If you accept, agree a small tip first.
  • Go late in the day. The light on the paddies in the late afternoon is the most beautiful part of the visit.
Please do

  • Cover your shoulders and knees
  • Remove your hat near the shrine
  • Leave a small offering if you light incense
  • Take your rubbish with you
Please don’t

  • Climb on the brick temple
  • Touch or break stalactites
  • Enter narrow passages without a guide
  • Make loud noise in the cave

A Kampot countryside day

Phnom Chhngok sits well with Kampot’s other countryside highlights:

  1. Morning A tour of a Kampot pepper farm
  2. Midday Lunch in Kampot or at the salt fields on the way to Kep
  3. Afternoon The walk and climb to Phnom Chhngok
  4. Sunset A boat on the Kampot river, or crab at the Kep crab market

With more time, head up to Bokor National Park for the old hill station and views over the coast.

Visiting with My Travel Factory

We plan relaxed Kampot days with a local guide and driver, combining the cave temple with pepper farms, the river and Kep. It is part of our Pepper Coast & Islands journey, and we can add Kampot to any Cambodia itinerary.

Questions travellers ask

What is Phnom Chhngok?
Phnom Chhngok is a limestone cave near Kampot that shelters a small 7th-century brick temple dedicated to Shiva, built in the pre-Angkorian period.
How far is Phnom Chhngok from Kampot?
About 8 km north-east of Kampot town, a 20 to 30 minute tuk-tuk ride.
How much is the entrance fee for Phnom Chhngok?
A small fee, reported at about $1 to $2, is collected at the pagoda at the foot of the fields. Confirm the current price locally.
How many steps are there at Phnom Chhngok?
About 200 steps lead up to the cave entrance, with more steps down into the main chamber.
How old is the Phnom Chhngok temple?
The brick temple dates from the 7th century, making it older than Angkor Wat by around 500 years.
When is the best time to visit Phnom Chhngok?
Late afternoon, when the light over the rice paddies is at its best. The rice fields are greenest in the rainy season.
Is Phnom Chhngok suitable for children?
Yes, for children who can manage the steps. Hold small hands on the wet stone and bring a torch.
What should I bring to Phnom Chhngok?
A torch or phone light, water, and shoes with good grip. Cover your shoulders and knees.
Can I combine Phnom Chhngok with other sights?
Yes. It fits easily into a Kampot countryside day with a pepper farm, the salt fields and the Kep crab market.
Nearby

Also in Kampot and Kep

See all
Kampot

BoTree Farm, Kampot

BoTree Farm is a family-run organic Kampot pepper farm near Secret Lake, about 17 km from Kampot town on the road to Kep. It offers a…

What
Family-run organic Kampot pepper farm
Where
Near Secret Lake, about 17 km from Kampot town
Read more
Kampot

Bokor National Park

Bokor National Park (Preah Monivong Bokor National Park) is a protected area of about 1,544 square kilometres above Kampot in southern Cambodia. Its sandstone plateau, about…

Location
Kampot province, above Kampot town
Official name
Preah Monivong Bokor National Park
Read more
Kampot and Kep

Kep crab market and the coast

The Kep crab market (Phsar Kdam) is a waterfront seafood market and row of stilted restaurants in Kep, a seaside town in Cambodia's smallest province, about…

Location
Kep seafront, Kep province, south Cambodia
Distance
About 25 km from Kampot, three to four hours from Phnom Penh
Read more
Kampot

Kampot pepper farms

Kampot pepper farms are plantations in the countryside between Kampot and Kep in southern Cambodia, where Kampot pepper, the country's first Geographical Indication product (2010) and…

Location
Countryside between Kampot and Kep, southern Cambodia
Protected status
Geographical Indication 2010; EU PGI 2016
Read more